Consultative selling
A big part
of training salespeople these days is helping them to differentiate themselves from
everyone else. This is accomplished by effectively applying a consultative
sales process: the salesperson has a conversation with a decision maker that is
unlike any conversation the competition has had. It uncovers the convincing
reasons for spending money, changing vendors, buying a product or service and,
as important, buying it from you. That creates urgency, an encouragement for a
prospect to self-qualify, so that you don’t have to pull teeth getting a prospect
qualified. The end result should be a prospect that is willing to spend more to
do business with you, and a sales cycle that is not based on winning on price.
Example:
A salesman met
a customer that had moved their business to a competitor because of price
issues. It sounded like they were getting what they were paying for:
- Paying
more for freight,
- Finding
variations in the product,
- Stocking
more inventory than necessary because of availability problems
So far so
good. The salesman had done enough to at least uncover some issues and, while
these aren’t persuasive reasons, additional questions would lead us to these. What
he should have done:
He should
have asked, “How important is it to have continued availability of quality,
local inventory?” The customer would have said, “Extremely important”, the salesman
would have said, “Tell me how that would affect your business”, and we would
have gotten closer to the persuasive reasons.
What the salesman
did instead:
He asked,
“If you had access to local delivery, through a distributor, and the price was
competitive, would you consider looking into this?”
The horror
of the question was that the salesman introduced an unnecessary criterion: competitive
pricing for doing business with him. What’s wrong with that? Two things:
- Even if
you wanted to be the low priced seller, and they don’t, if you don’t have a competitive
price, you don’t get the business!
- He didn’t
need to offer competitive pricing, because he sold value! He identified the
problem and offered a solution to a problem. That is the value someone will pay
for and he undermined it by bringing the customer’s attention back to price!
The lesson:
The reality
is that there are only four reasons why price becomes an issue:
- The salesman
made it an issue (experience)
- The salesman
accepted that it was an issue (non supportive beliefs)
- The salesman
didn’t know how to prevent it from being an issue (tactics)
- The salesman
was foolishly calling on purchasing instead of an actual decision maker who
owned a problem or an opportunity (strategy).
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